The Farallon Islands are located 27 miles off the coast of California west of San Francisco. The islands are barren
except for the significant marine ecosystem they support.
The Farallon Islands are located in the Gulf of the Farallones, designated a marine Sanctury in 1981. The islands provide migratory
destinations for many species including sharks, the great white shark in particular, migrating whales including orcas, the endangered humpback whales and blue whales. The Farallons are a nursery for harbor seals,
elephant seals, harbor porpoises, Pacific white-sided dolphins, rockfish, and seabirds including the Tufted Puffin.
Twenty percent of California's harbor seals breed in the Gulf of the Farallones Sanctuary.
The Miwok Indians called it the island of spirits. Their boats crafted of tule reeds could not make it through the rough seas to the Farallon islands, but they sent their dead
wrapped in the tule reeds to the island of the spirits.
Today, the island is inhabited only by research scientists cataloging the important species the live and pass through on migration and breed in the Gulf of the Farallons.
A brackish spring supplies the only fresh water on the island, brown colored, the water once was contaminated with ecoli. All supplies must be shipped in and loaded on the island only when the waters are not too rough.
Nearby, The Cordell Banks, a submerged mountain range, mark the edge of the continental shelf.
Information on the Farallon Islands:
Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary
Sanctuary Visitor Center at Crissy Field in San Francisco.
The Presidio, Building 991
San Francisco, CA 94129
phone: 415-561-6622
fax: 415-561-6616
web: http://farallones.nos.noaa.gov
email:farallones@noaa.gov
or their main web site at:
Farallones Marine Sanctuary Association
The Farallones Marine Sanctuary Association (FMSA) is a non-profit, cooperating association that helps protect the resources managed by the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary through collaborative education, interpretation, outreach, and research.
We provide Nature Tours to the Islands, we call them Adventure Tours because getting to the islands is an agressive trip.
We hold the area with the upmost respect and run tours that take photographs and leave nothing behind. An expert naturalist will
be on board to desribe what we see along the way.
Great White Sharks can be spotted October and November
Whales Migrate North in the Spring and South in the Fall